Operant 소거법
강화를 젠거 내지 중지하는 가장 기본적인 형태에는 operant 소거법으로 불리는 방법이 있다. 이것은 부적절한 행동의 강화자를 발견하고, 이것을 일절 제시하지 않음으로써 행동의 개선을 목적으로 하는 기법이다. 앞에서 인용되었던 Hall 등(1969)의 연구(정적 강화법의 설명에서 인용된
cost-leader not only in terms of passenger volumes but being the lowest costoperator in the airline industry.
Chapter 6
6.2. Discuss how your company has attempted to develop strategies to protect and strengthen its business model. If it operates in a mature industry, discuss how it has tried to manage industry competition.
When Ryanair entered the air-travel industry, there were man
cost (landed is store). TSO is operating under service agreements with IKEA Trading Agents.
Suppliers of raw materials
Sub-supplier
Components: Component suppliers are specialists in producing components that later become part of the final product (lamp holders, inserts for drawers, etc.)
Material: The raw material supplier buys the raw material from natural resources, or another supplier who
*코스트코의 경쟁우선 순위
코스트코는 소매개념에 맞는 고객중심의 운영전략을 개발하여 고객의 요구를 운영에 연결하였기에 성공 할 수 있었다. 코스트코의 경쟁우선순위는 저원가 운영, 품질, 유연성이다.
Low-CostOperations
코스트코는 회원제 창고형 할인매장으로써 효율을 중심으로 프로세
cost saving. If it had entered the overseas market as FDI, it would have born more cost such as rent and operating cost. By franchising, extra cost could be avoidable.
2. Disadvantage of franchising
One remarkable problem which franchisor could face is that it can lose control of operation. As franchisor doesn’t have authority on operating, it might be difficult to keep high quality of ser
있게 하는 한 요인이다.
앞서 말한 Agency theory가 시사하는 바는 조직 내부 문제에 초점을 맞추고, 조직 내에서 발생하는 Internal coordination costs에 대한 분석을 가능하게 한다는 점이다.
조직의 계층 상에서 발생할 수 있는 비용(Internal coordination costs)은 크게 Agency costs와 Decision costs로 나누어 볼 수 있다.
Cost to make LVMH’s annual report
To make an annual report of LVMH, each business group should get audited and financial statements of each business segment should be collected. The cost incurred during this procedure is fixed cost but not traceable.
2.1.3. Fixed costs that can be traceable or common depending on how LVMH defines its business segments.
- Advertising cost for every operati
operating system and service differentiation
- Each product management system: By raising the efficiency of inventory control and sales management, higher ratios of product rotation and less cost of sales management and operating cost
→ Higher competitiveness
C. Promotion strategy: Continuous leaflet advertisement, raising recognition, advertisement in the same sized format.
O
cost
4. Marketing MIX
1) Product
Jin Air’s product is transportation service. It has 3 flight service routes: to Jeju island, Bangkok and Guam. To Jeju Island, they serve 24 flights a day. To Bangkok and Guam, 7 flights a week, everyday. For the in-flight service, it provides economical and practical flight service and set a different concept from other regular airlines. All the flight atte
costs may exceed forecasts, gross margins and operating results may suffer and competitive position could be damaged.
- Controlling activities: Difficult to reduce by controlling activities. Blue Nile can make a contract that promises stable supply of diamonds and fine jewelry, but it will be difficult.
(2) Online distribution
- Risk : Purchasers of diamonds and fine jewelry may not choose